Sunday 8 November 2015. Eftalou
Today we set
off from Molyvos for an hour and a half’s walk (at my slow pace) to the beach
at Eftalou, where many of the refugee boats land. It is at Eftalou that people
board their first bus, the one that takes them to Oxy. We hiked on the scenic
route up and down through olive groves and I needed my stick. Lesvos has 11
million olive trees, our cab driver had proudly told us. First we passed the
football field. Refugees who are rescued by the Greek coastguard are
technically under arrest and they are brought here to be registered and then
taken straight to Mytilini instead of going to Oxy. But today the football
field is being used for an actual game of soccer, with thirty men along the
sidelines shouting encouragement: Molyvos versus Petra? We didn’t find out.
As we
walked in a slow arc around the hill of Molyvos, we passed a man beating the
branches of a tree to harvest olives, and a stack of beehives in someone’s
farmyard. Several dogs came out to wag their tails in welcome, not barking.
There are lots of dogs and cats here, but almost all seem healthy and well fed.
Eventually we arrived on the other side of the hill, and saw the castle from
the east.
As we
approached Eftalou, we started to meet oncoming groups of refugees who were
walking to Oxy instead of waiting for a bus, mostly young men. We waved and
said “welcome!” and they smiled cheerfully and said hello. This is probably the
best part of their journey. They are relieved to have survived the brief but
treacherous crossing in a flimsy dinghy and exhilarated to be safe, away from
war and devastation and in Europe. They have met kind, welcoming people at
Eftalou, and will meet more at Oxy. Life is good! Then they will go to
Mytilini, and from then on, for many of them, things will rapidly go downhill.
When we got
to the beach, we started to see the expected mounds of orange life jackets.
Also an occasional punctured black dinghy at the waterline, sprawled and
shifting in the tide like a lazy stingray. Refugee families sat around on mats on
the beach, almost like a picnic. Children played, their parents looked a little
dazed. There was no bus yet.
We walked
towards the hot springs of Eftalou, a popular tourist spot, though it seemed to
be closed now. A Scottish photographer pulled up and parked at the side of the
path to the springs and leapt out to take some pictures. Then along came a
Slovenian man who wanted to serve tea to people waiting for the bus. A
volunteer, R, was explaining that it was not sensible to serve tea too close to
the bus. So the Slovenian went off to set up his tea tent behind the Scottish
photographer’s car. (Later in the day we saw an irritable message in the Whatsapp
group asking who had set up a tent on the path to the springs without asking permission
from the local authorities).
We went to
see the arts and crafts workshop of Eric and Philippa Kempson, who work with
wood. Philippa makes jewellery, and Eric creates extraordinary sculptures from
olive wood, which is notoriously hard wood: most people consider it almost impossible
to carve. At the entrance to the workshop stands a magnificent model village,
complete with hilltop church, carved from a single trunk of an olive tree, the
paths and little houses following the natural caprices of the wood. Stunningly
beautiful.
At the side
of the workshop in a roofed-over storage area are shelves stacked high with
plastic boxes. These boxes do not contain art materials. They are marked “children’s
trousers”, “socks”, “women’s underwear” etc. Ever since the refugees started
arriving at Eftalou in large numbers, towards the end of 2014, Eric and his
wife have helped them to disembark on the rocky beach in safety. Soon Eric was
getting up early every day and scanning the horizon with a pair of binoculars, warning the Greek
coastguard if a boat was in trouble. After several months he was joined by
groups of volunteers: in particular, the Dutch Boat Refugee Foundation, who
have their own large tent (with
permission from the authorities!) on the beach, a team that includes doctors,
and the Norwegian outfit Drop in the Ocean (“drops”). There are also a couple
of Starfish people there, providing assistance and arranging for supplies from
Molyvos when needed. There are often numerous other people, sometimes helpful,
sometimes less so. The press, too, ranges from journalists who put down their
cameras to help someone in distress to the occasional photographer who pushes
an aid worker out of the way to get a better picture of someone struggling
ashore.
On our Facebook
page there has been a discussion about the fact that there are often too many
people on the beach and too few at the camps. Although most people who come
here are very well-intentioned, some are eager for the adrenaline rush of
welcoming a boat arrival, and less willing to hand out sandwiches, sort clothes,
or pick up rubbish.
We spoke to
the people at the Dutch Boat Refugee Foundation tent, newly arrived and still
fresh. How different from the sad doctor who left last week, who wrote movingly
about his feelings of despair after trying to reanimate children who had spent
far too long in the water after the terrible shipwreck of 28 October, and had
lost some.
I saw a
fishing boat out at sea, and thought of the Greek fishermen who go out every
day and who have saved hundreds of lives. Who will give them counselling,
aftercare? On our Facebook page, someone suggested setting up a fund to help
them. But someone else pointed out that they would be too proud to accept. Plus
they would anyway refuse money, since it might appear as if they were saving
lives in order to make money. And it
would create a strange distinction between them and the many other locals who make
sacrifices to help the refugees. It’s complicated. Everything here is
complicated. Sometimes it seems as if right now, this is the most complicated patch
of land in the world.
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